Which statement is a correct causal factor for a ballooning landing error?

A correct causal factor for a ballooning landing error is the rapid raising of the nose with excessive airspeed. During the landing process, if the pilot inadvertently pulls up the nose too quickly while still having a higher-than-optimal airspeed for landing, this can lead to the ballooning effect. The aircraft will gain altitude instead of descending toward the runway, which is a common mistake. The excessive airspeed combined with aggressive pitch control can cause the aircraft to become unstable and may prevent a proper touchdown.

This phenomenon often occurs in scenarios where the pilot is overly cautious about coming in too low or is attempting to maintain altitude near the ground, resulting in an improper flare. Acknowledging the balance between the appropriate airspeed and the correct pitch attitude is essential to achieving a successful landing without ballooning.